History of bihar, bihar history, bihar tourism guide, bihar. History of bihar ancient history of bihar medieval history of bihar modern history of bihar. Pdf indian history handwritten notes for competitive. Bihar occupied an important position in the early history of india. Bihar temple list info, history, temple timing, photos, map. Revival of buddhist pilgrimage at bodh gaya 18111949. Athird bfourth cfifth dsixth show answer third bihar is the th largest state, with an area of 94,163 km2 36,357 sq mi and the 3rd largest by population of 103,804,637 next only to uttar pradesh and maharashtra. For centuries it was the principal seat of imperial powers and the main focus of indian culture and civilization. Once upon a time, a princess from rajasthan came for darshan of shree banke bihari at vrindavan.
Scert was set up to provide academic leadership and to act as the hub of academic research innovation, inspiration and motivation within the state. Learn more about the history, culture, and government of bihar in this article. Bihar history the name bihar derived from the word viharameans monastery. Bihar is referred to as magadha in ancient indian history and also in hindu epics and is one of the oldest inhabited places in the world. History of bihar, bihar history, ancient history of bihar. Famous temples in bihar, india temples info provides best information on famous temples to visit in bihar. Famous temples in india and their state wise location. The monument identifier is a combination of the abbreviation of the subdivision of the list state, asi circle and the numbering as published on the website of the asi. Bankey bihari temple was established by swami haridas lalita sakhi in dvapara yuga, a guru of the famous singer tansen. It is the same land where the seeds of the first republic were sown and which cultivated the first crop of democracy. Wikiproject biharbooks and other references related to.
It was a great religious center for jains, hindus and buddhists. Mahabodhi temple, one of the holiest sites of buddhism, marking the spot of the buddhas enlightenment bodhi. Beautiful heap of ruins of ancient monuments still exist in bihar. Welcome to bihar state text book publishing carpotationn. In order to be best prepared to handle the bihar board 12th exams, it is compulsory that every student practice as many bihar board 12th question papers as possible, to study and revise all the question paper for bihar intermediate exam 2018.
Get bihar board books in hindi medium from class 1st to 10th. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is the most important jain tirtha pilgrimage site for the jains, believed to be the place where twenty of the twentyfour jain tirthankaras along with many other monks attained moksha, according to nirvana kanda and other texts. It is particularly apt considering it was the nurturing ground of religions like buddhism, jainism and hinduism. Introduction bihar, the ancient land of buddha, has witnessed golden period of indian history. Download indian history handwritten notes for competitive exams hello, ereaders. Dutch interested in cotton textiles, saltpeter and food grains. In this post, we are sharing indian history handwritt. Get detailed information on temples in bihar including history, photos, temple timings, puja schedule, map, videos and more. Bihar diwas live,bihar diwas telecast, bihar diwas live 2015, bihar diwas live gandhi maidan khpur, bihar govertment, online bihar diwas,bihar diwas live,bihar diwas.
Jain temples of bihar reveal the influence of jains in the state. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. List of monuments of national importance in bihar wikipedia. Famous temples in india pdf download for competitive exams. The book includes bihars historyancient,medieval and modern, economy, information and communication, agriculture, geography, climate and. The thirdlargest state by population, it is contiguous with uttar pradesh to its west, nepal to the north, the northern part of west bengal to the east, and with. Such fertile is the soil that has given birth to innumerous intellectuals which spread the light of knowledge and wisdom not only in the country. Bihar, the ancient land of buddha, has witnessed golden period of indian history. Bihar board books in hindi medium from class 1st to 10th. Bihar diwas live, bihar diwas telecast, bihar diwas live 2015, bihar diwas live gandhi maidan khpur, bihar govertment, online bihar diwas, bihar diwas live, bihar diwas. Ajgaivinath temple, bihar info, timings, photos, history. Shikharji sikharji, giridih district, jharkhand, india, is located on parasnath hill, the highest mountain in the state of jharkhand.
Bihar psc study material translation in hindi, kannada. This page will deals with bihar current affairs gk question answers that means student of bihar state can get their latest general knowledge question on their states, villages, cities e. If you are planning to visit religious places in bihar then read our article about famous hindu temples to visit in bihar, we provide list of shiva temples in bihar, jain temples in bihar, pilgrimage places in bihar. Bihar board 12th question paper and sample papers in pdf. Bihar under british especially patna retain its lost glory and emerged as an important strategic centre for learning and trade in british india. Bihar is the home of the buddha and mahavira, the founder of jainism. Religion tourism is a popular trend among the tourists and hence ixigo brings to you all the prominent hindu pilgrimages in bihar right here. Ajgaivinath shiva temple has been constructed on a rock which is projected out from the holy river ganges. The history of baba baidyanath dham temple deoghar.
Ajgaivinath shiva temple has been built on a rock which is protruding out from the holy river ganga. Bihar became the first state in india to have separate web page for every city and village in the state on its website. The bihar board books are available in pdf format, students can either download or prepare online by visiting our website. It remained a part of the bengal presidency of british india until 1912, when the province of bihar and orissa was carved out as a separate province. The temple has been noted is several ancient scriptures to modern history books. Sep 25, 20 the presence of numerous ancient monuments represents the rich culture and heritage of the state. Get free study material for bihar psc exam for 20202021. These temples form the major attractions during the tour of bihar. Bihar attracts buddhists and jains from all over the world. The earliest history of bihar region can be traced in hindu epic of ramayana. Submitting to the desire of devotees the lord appeared in person with his divine consort and left back a black charming image before disappering.
Modern history of bihar part1 the arrival of europeans. Complete list of the most important temples in bihar. Bihar 9th and 10th class school textbooks online, class. History of bihar bihar is derived from the word vihara, a sanskrit word that means monastery. Talking about the first category of the geography and history of bihar, i.
Bihar consists of three distinct regions, each has its own distinct history and culture. Such fertile is the soil that has given birth to innumerous intellectuals which spread the light of knowledge and wisdom not only in the country but in the whole world. According to the inscriptions on the present day baijnath temple structure, a temple of lord shiva had existed before construction of presentday structure. It is the twelfthlargest indian state, with an area of 94,163 km 2 36,357 sq mi. As far as ancient history is concerned bihar s journey started from the post vedic age when there were number of mahajanapadas or republics flourished in bihar like vaisali, magadha and videha. Studyguideindia provides class 9th and 10th bihar state board testbooks online for free download. Social security programmes in bihar old age pension, unemployment allowance, group allowance, bonded labor rehabilitation.
Bihar 9th and 10th class school textbooks online, class 9th. Ancient bihar, magadha, was ruled by powerful dynasties like maurya and gupta dynasties and became an important cultural, educational, political, economic and military center. Download indian history pdf notes in hindi sarkari naukri help team is sharing with all one day exam preparation for ssc,railways etc. The mangla gauri temple in gaya, bihar, india has been mentioned in padma purana, vayu purana and agni purana and in other scriptures and tantric works.
The baba baidyanath temple at deoghar has a remarkable history. Famous temples in bihar, famous hindu temples in bihar. Ajgaivinath temple of lord shiva is located in sultanganj, a town in bhagalpur district of bihar in india. This temple is dedicated to lord shiva and is called taponath mahadeva. Bihar enjoyed a prominent position in indian history, as several kingdoms flourished there. Bihar temple list info, history, temple timing, photos. Bookprinted material, history, hindi, bihar library of congress. This temple is a specimen of modern jain art and architecture. Bihar is regarded as the starting point of buddhism and jainism and it is for this reason that several jain and buddhist temples are located in this state. Check out information, location and other details about all the temples that you can visit during your stay in bihar.
The history of jyotirlinga goes back to the treta yuga, at the time of lord rama. Vaidyanath temple, also called vaijnath temple and baidyanth temple is located at deogarh in the santal parganas region of bihar in the south west of keeul station. The then mithila was the birth place of sita, wife of lord ram. Find out about all the temples in bihar at one place before you plan to visit them all. Full list in pdf file, useful for upsc, ssc, ibps and other comeptitive exams. Bihar temples form an inevitable part of bihar tourism. The history of bihar is one of the most significant histories in india. The temple is popular for the sanctity of the idol of lord shiva.
It is also believed that sage valmiki came here for penance. She was so enamoured by the prince of vrindavan that she wanted to remain with him for the rest of her life. Dec 22, 2015 what is the rank of bihar state as per census 2011 in terms of population in the country. This is an other popular temple in jharkhand, located near deoghar. The following publications provide an overview of unicefs history pdf format. It is dedicated to lord shiva as vaidyanath, the lord of physicians. Bihar maked national record in limca book of records most comprehensive state website. The rich architectural monuments of bihar makes it an ideal destination for travellers those who love history. From the 6th century bc to the 5th century ad bihar was ruled by a succession of rulers and major empires. These indian history notes for upsc pdf will help you to score more and more in the exam. Comprehensive history of bihar, volume 2, issue 1 comprehensive history of bihar, bindeshwari prasad sinha historical researches series, kashi prasad jayaswal research institute. Forts, caves and tombs are a regular feature of the bihar topography. Portuguese traded in spices for textiles especially cotton. Other topics not in syllabus dowry prohibition act, 1961.
The temple can be reached by hiring boat, which is available from murli hills of sultanganj. Download indian history handwritten notes for competitive exams. This temple is very popular in jharkhand and it is located in ranchi. Once on the request of his disciples swami haridas ji sang the following verse in nidhivan in vrindavan mai ri sahaj jori pragat bhai ju rang ki gaur syam ghan damini jaisen. British factory at alamganj in patna in 1620 for saltpeter, presently the east india company factory at gulzar bagh is turned into govt. Baijnath temple is a nagara style hindu temple situated in a small town of baijnath located in kangra district, himachal pradesh, india, and was built in 1204 a. Also known as gaibinath mahadeo, this is one of the rare ancient hindu temples where the deity lord siva is existed as swayambhu. The jain temples reveal the inherent essence of religiosity which forms the part and parcel of shwetambara and digambara jain sects. Jain dharm aur bihar catalog record only jainism in bihar. Patna, nalanda, vaishali, bodh gaya, lumbini, rajgir, kushinagar, sravasti, gaya, pawapuri, ranchi and jamshedpur are the various famous cities in bihar. Baidyanath shrine is revered as one of the twelve jyotirlingams of shiva. The people of bihar are very religious by nature and the bihar temples reflect this religious sentiment of the people of bihar. Temples of bihar act as mirrors to the great tradition and culture of the state and its religious sentiments. Chirand, on the northern bank of the ganga river, in saran district, has an archaeological record from the neolithic age about 250045bc.
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